Monopoli, a picturesque coastal town in Puglia, southern Italy, is a lovely port town that’s often overlooked by visitors. With its whitewashed buildings, ancient history, and stunning Adriatic coastline, it offers a mix of rustic lanes and squares, impressive historic monuments and authentic southern Italian charm. Monopoli is absolutely worth a visit, if only to wander around its gorgeous old town, indulge in its lively culinary scene and relax at one of the nearby beaches. In my book, it’s one of the top places to visit (and stay at) on the Puglia coast between Bari and Brindisi, and makes for an attractive, quieter alternative to Polignano a Mare, a tourist hot spot further up the coast. Read on to find out more about things to see and do in Monopoli.
Bird’s eye view of Monopoli (image by L.Dimola/Unsplash)
A brief history of Monopoli
Monopoli’s history stretches back over two millennia. The town was originally settled by the Messapians in the 5th century B.C. and later became part of the Roman Empire. Its name, derived from the Greek “Monos Polis,” meaning “unique city,” reflects its strategic importance as a trade and defensive port. Over the centuries, it was influenced by Byzantine, Norman, Venetian, and Spanish rulers, each leaving their mark on the town’s architecture and culture. Today, Monopoli is famous for its well-preserved historic centre, where narrow streets wind between centuries-old buildings.
Portal to the old port
My Puglia road trip started at Bari Airport where I picked up my rental car. From there, I headed straight to Monopoli (map), less than an hour’s drive away. Due to my late-afternoon arrival, I decided to spend a night in Monopoli before continuing to Lecce, and I’m glad I did. Monopoli is an absolute gem! By staying the night, I got to stroll around the town in the evening, a truly enchanting experience. Monopoli can easily be covered on foot in a day but I recommend staying a night. Here are the top things to see and do in Monopoli:
1. Historic centre (centro storico)
The heart of Monopoli is its charming old town, filled with narrow cobblestone streets, whitewashed houses, and colourful flower pots. It’s a treat to explore its hidden courtyards, artisan shops and centuries-old churches. A highlight is Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi, a lively square surrounded by cafés and restaurants, that’s perfect for people-watching.
A street in Monopoli 
The 16th century San Domenico church in Renaissance style 
Santa Maria del Suffragio Church and the Cathedral tower
2. Castello Carlo V
Overlooking the sea, this 16th-century fortress was built to defend the town from Ottoman raids. These days, it hosts art exhibitions and events, and offers stunning views of the Adriatic from its walls.
Castello Carlo V in the foreground (image by G.Antonucci/Unsplash)
3. Cattedrale di Santa Maria della Madia
This Baroque cathedral, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, is one of Monopoli’s architectural masterpieces. The cathedral houses the revered icon of Madonna della Madia, said to have miraculously arrived on a raft in 1117. Its ornate interior is absolutely beautiful. The current structure, in Baroque style, was completed in 1772, but the cathedral has its origins in 12th century.
Cathedral 
Inside the Cathedral
4. Porto antico (old port)
The old port is the soul of Monopoli, where traditional fishing boats (known as “gozzi”) in bright blue and red hues bob in the water. Strolling around the harbour at sunset was one of my favourite things to do in Monopoli.
The colourful old port 
Enjoy aperitivo during sunset at the harbourfront (image by Mattheus/Unsplash)
5. Beaches
The coast around Monopoli offers a string of beautiful beaches, from sandy coves to rocky inlets. Cala Porta Vecchia, located near the historic centre, is a favorite for its turquoise waters and easy access. Further down the coast, a short drive away, are numerous small beaches surrounded by low cliffs, with crystal-clear water in stunning shades of blue. These include Cala Cozze, Porto Bianco, Porto Verde, Porto Rosso and Cala Paradiso.
The coast around Monopoli comprises rocky cliffs, crystal-clear coves and small, sandy beaches (image by BradleyR/Unsplash)
6. Palmieri Palace, Via Portavecchia and sea walls
The elegant Palmieri Palace, dating back to the 18th century, stands as a testament to Monopoli’s noble past. From here, walk to Via Portevecchia to check out the beach, and along the Via S. Vito. Visit the Church of St. Vitus Martyr before continuing along the sea wall. The sea wall offers a scenic promenade with breathtaking views of the Adriatic.
Wander around the lanes between Palazzo Palmieri and the Cathedral (image by C.Lorusso/Unsplash) 
Church of Saint Vitus Martyr in Via S. Vito 
The walls of Monopoli
Places to visit near Monopoli
Monopoli’s central location makes it a perfect base for exploring the province of Bari and beyond such as the Valle d’Itria (Itria Valley). Popular nearby destinations include:
- Polignano a Mare (9 km): Famous for its dramatic cliffs and caves, this town is a must-visit for its photogenic views and beach. You can also opt for a boat tour along the coast from Monopoli to Polignano a Mare.
- Alberobello (21 km): A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its iconic trulli houses.
- Martina Franca (33 km): One of the most beautiful towns in Puglia, Martina Franca offers a tantalising mix of grand Baroque architecture and charming lanes lined by whitewashed houses. Read more about things to see in Martina Franca.
- Ostuni (39 km): The “White City”, perched on a hill, cannot be missed. With its ancient cobblestone streets, grand churches and quaint white houses, Ostuni truly is stunning.
- Bari (45 km): The capital of the province of the same name, Bari boasts a rustic old town consisting of a maze of alleys, piazzas and historic buildings that’s a delight to explore. Read more about things to see in Bari.
The famous trulli houses of Alberobello.
Where to stay in Monopoli
There are various accommodation types in Monopoli, from grand palazzo’s to self-catering apartments and B&B’s. I spent the night at Albergo Diffuso (see below) but visited several other accommodations to see their offerings. It’s a wonderful experience to stay in the historic centre – one I recommend – but if you have a car, note that you’ll have to park it outside the centre and haul your luggage over the cobblestone streets to your accommodation.
1. Don Ferrante Dimore di Charme
Set within the historic walls of a fortress overlooking sea, this boutique hotel combines elegance and tradition. Its luxurious rooms and panoramic rooftop terrace make it a romantic choice.
2. Palazzo Indelli
Located in Piazza Garibaldi, this 16th-century palazzo offers modern amenities in a historic setting. It’s ideal for travellers wanting to stay in the heart of the old town. The beach and harbour are just a stone’s throw away.
3. Albergo Diffuso
This lovely accommodation consists of rooms and self-catering apartments spread around the old town. My room was located on the first floor of a charming house in a quiet lane. It wasn’t a large room but it was more than sufficient for a night’s stay.
4. Masseria D’Erchia
Just outside the old town, this historic complex provides a unique stay surrounded by olive trees. It’s perfect for a tranquil escape in stylish surroundings.
Where to eat in Monopoli
I had a fantastic dinner at Il Guazzetto and a wonderful lunch the next day at Vini e Panini. The other restaurants on this list are recommendations by the hotel manager.
Octopus salad with artichokes at Il Guazzetto
1. Osteria Perricci
A family-run institution, this restaurant serves fresh seafood and traditional Puglian dishes in a rustic setting.
2. La Locanda sul Porto
Located by the harbour, this restaurant offers a mix of seafood and pasta dishes with beautiful views of the old port.
3. Vini e Panini
For casual dining – I loved sitting on the terrace – this cosy eatery specialises in gourmet sandwiches, local cheeses and wines. It’s a wonderful lunch spot in the old town.
4. Il Guazzetto
A modern seafood restaurant blending tradition with creativity. Their raw seafood platters and risottos are superb!
5. Lido Bianco
A classy waterfront restaurant with glass walls for optimal sea views. Enjoy Mediterranean dishes with a focus on fresh, local ingredients, paired with a gorgeous Puglian wine.
Tips for visiting Monopoli
The ideal time to visit Monopoli is in late-spring (mid-May to June) or early-autumn (September-October) when the weather is warm, and the crowds are fewer. If you’re visiting by car, there are numerous parking facilities outside the old town such as the public parking area at the harbour. Some of the accommodations outside the old town offer free parking on the premises.
The top things to see in Monopoli can easily be covered on foot, especially the old town. For nearby beaches and day trips, renting a car is recommended. Read more about Puglia.
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